Article 10, Article 11, Article 12 and Article 13 | The Bharatiya Nyaya Sahinta 2023 | CHAPTER II - OF PUNISHMENTS

 The Bharatiya Nyaya Sahinta 2023 

CHAPTER II - OF PUNISHMENTS  

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sahinta 2023 

Article 10
Punishment of person guilty of one of several offences, judgment stating that it is doubtful of which.


In all cases in which judgment is given that a person is guilty of one of several offences specified in the judgment, but that it is doubtful of which of these offences he is guilty, the offender shall be punished for the offence for which the lowest punishment is provided if the same punishment is not provided for all.


Article 11
Solitary confinement.


Whenever any person is convicted of an offence for which under this Sanhita the Court has power to sentence him to rigorous imprisonment, the Court may, by its sentence, order that the offender shall be kept in solitary confinement for any portion or portions of the imprisonment to which he is sentenced, not exceeding three months in the whole, according to the following scale, namely: — 

(a) a time not exceeding one month if the term of imprisonment shall not exceed six months;

(b) a time not exceeding two months if the term of imprisonment shall exceed six months and shall not exceed one year; 

(c) a time not exceeding three months if the term of imprisonment shall exceed one year.


Article 12
 Limit of solitary confinement. 


In executing a sentence of solitary confinement, such confinement shall in no case exceed fourteen days at a time, with intervals between the periods of solitary confinement of not less duration than such periods; and when the imprisonment awarded shall exceed three months, the solitary confinement shall not exceed seven days in any one month of the whole imprisonment awarded, with intervals between the periods of solitary confinement of not less duration than such periods.


Article 13
Enhanced punishment for certain offences after previous conviction. 


Whoever, having been convicted by a Court in India, of an offence punishable under Chapters X or Chapter XVII of this Sanhita with imprisonment of either description for a term of three years or upwards, shall be guilty of any offence punishable under either of those Chapters with like imprisonment for the like term, shall be subject for every such subsequent offence to imprisonment for life, or to imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years.

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